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胡锡进：俄乌战争未了，中国该如何对待俄罗斯_我的网站

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A | REHOBOTH BEACH, Del. -- The Biden administration is designating 31 technology hubs touching 32 states and Puerto Rico to help spur innovation and create jobs in the industries that are concentrated in these areas.President Joe Biden is set to announce the hubs on Monday at the White House with Commerce Secretary Gina Raimondo. “I have to say, in my entire career in public service, I have never seen as much interest in any initiative than this one," Raimondo told reporters during a Sunday conference call to preview the announcement. Her department received 400 applications, she said. “No matter where I go or who I meet with — CEOs, governors, senators, congresspeople, university presidents — everyone wants to tell me about their application and how excited they are,” said Raimondo.The tech hubs are the result of a process Raimondo's department launched in May to distribute a total of $500 million in grants to cities.The $500 million came from a $10 billion authorization in last year’s CHIPS and Science Act to stimulate investments in new technologies such as artificial intelligence, quantum computing and biotech. It’s an attempt to expand tech investment that is largely concentrated around a few U.S. cities — Austin, Texas; Boston; New York; San Francisco; and Seattle — to the rest of the country.The program, formally the Regional Technology and Innovation Hub Program, ties into the president's economic argument that people should be able to find good jobs where they live and that opportunity should be spread across the country, rather than be concentrated. The White House has sought to elevate that message and highlight Biden's related policies as the Democratic president undertakes his 2024 reelection bid. “These Tech Hubs will catalyze investment in technologies critical to economic growth, national security, and job creation, and will help communities across the country become centers of innovation critical to American competitiveness,” the White House said Monday in an emailed statement.The 31 tech hubs reach Oklahoma, Rhode Island, Massachusetts, Montana, Colorado, Illinois, Indiana, Wisconsin, Virginia, New Hampshire, Missouri, Kansas, Maryland, Alabama, Pennsylvania, Delaware, New Jersey, Minnesota, Louisiana, Idaho, Wyoming, South Carolina, Georgia, Florida, New York, Nevada, Missouri, Oregon, Vermont, Ohio, Maine, Washington and Puerto Rico.。

俄罗斯是中国的朋友，新时代的全面战略协作伙伴，对此无需怀疑。俄乌战争给中国也带来了麻烦，这么大的地缘政治冲突，各方都有损失，中国的损失是相对小的。▲2023年2月24日，中国发布了《关于政治解决乌克兰危机的中国立场》。

B | 提出尊重各国主权、摒弃冷战思维、停火止战、启动和谈等12点主张。

C | 中国推动乌克兰危机政治解决的努力，得到了俄乌双方的欢迎和国际社会的认可。俄乌战争一定程度上拖累了中国与美西方的关系，但这是中国能够把控的，因为美西方这个时候非常需要稳定中国的态度。

D | 他们的目标上限是让中国尽量靠近他们的立场，但他们必须守住目标的下限，那就是不与中国闹翻，把中国逼向相反的方向。

E | 所以说，中国的中立是他们应当也必须接受的。

F | 一些人强调俄罗斯在历史上伤害过中国，所以中国应当做美国的朋友。这太幼稚、简单了。此一时彼一时，今天对中国全面战略打压的是美国，在新疆、西藏、香港等问题上搞中国的是美国，给台湾民进党当局撑腰、阻止中国统一的是美国，在国际上构建反华同盟，并且有野心将中国科技发展打压下去的同样是美国。而且美国这样做的第一大原因是中国力量全面崛起了，中国怎么处理与美国的分歧，包括我们怎么对待俄罗斯，都是第二位第三位的。中美关系不可能以中方损害同俄罗斯的关系得到根本改观，中美战略僵持已经注定，而中国与俄罗斯构建新时代全面战略协作伙伴关系，有助于我们同美国长期博弈，不让中美关系走向最糟，能过得去。▲中俄务实合作成就斐然，中国连续13年成为俄罗斯最大的贸易伙伴，2023年双方贸易额达到创纪录的2400亿美元。俄方表示，2030年中俄贸易有望达到3000亿美元。两国互利合作有着强大韧性和广阔前景。换句话说，中国因为俄罗斯有过历史悲剧，但美国在制造我们的现实威胁，是中国当前和可预见未来的地缘政治紧迫项。今天中俄做全面战略协作伙伴，这是时代大变局决定的，不以一些浪漫主义的想法为转移。当然了，中俄关系不能造成中国与其他国家、包括同西方关系的排他性。事实上，中国一直在努力实现外交战略的平衡。中德、中法之间都刚刚实现了领导人的访问，中美今年的高层接触很活跃，日本、韩国、澳大利亚都在与中国保持交往。中国在世界上没有一个传统意义上的敌人，但是美国有多个。